What are the basic knowledge of comprehensive sanitary ware

Sanitary ware is an indispensable component of indoor matching in modern buildings. With the needs of people's lives, there are more and more types and more perfect. Nowadays, in some places, the replacement of sanitary ware has experienced perfect functions. After pursuing the stage of beauty and comfort, it is entering a new stage that not only meets the functional requirements, but also considers energy saving and water saving. Sanitary wares are made of ceramics, enamel cast iron, enamel steel plates, and terrazzo. With the development of building materials technology, new materials such as glass steel, artificial marble, artificial agate, stainless steel and others have been introduced at home and abroad. The processing technology of sanitary ware hardware accessories has also been developed from general chrome plating to high-precision processing by various means to obtain beautiful, energy-saving and sound-absorbing products. There are many types of bathroom appliances, but their common requirements are smooth surface, impermeable to water, corrosion, cold and heat, easy to clean and durable. The interior decoration has high requirements on the color and decoration effect of sanitary ware. The level of the product is reflected in the variety, shape, structure, function and color tone. A set of ergonomically designed bathroom equipment with complete functions and coordinated color matching is the pursuit of every family. At present, the commonly used sanitation in China has the following types: (1) Basin: It can be divided into three types: hanging type, vertical type and desktop type. Desktop: It is divided into trimmed above counter basin and under counter basin. The edging type above counter basin is directly installed on the table, and the edging of the washbasin can decorate the countertop; the undercounter type is a basin installed under the countertop with strong countertop materials. Suspended: Also known as a wall-mounted type, this basin needs to build a low wall during decoration and wrap the water pipe into the wall. Column type: eye-catching visual focus, the space under the washbasin is wide and easy to clean. At present, there are many hanging face washers on the market, which are fixed on the wall with a bracket. The new faucet for face washing adds a steel mesh, which can sense pressure and make the water flow to the skin soft and comfortable. The higher-level single-lever-type hot and cold water faucets are equipped with high-temperature limiting safety devices, which can avoid high-temperature damage to the human body; there is no infrared automatic opening and closing faucet to prevent secondary pollution after washing hands. In particular, some better drainage uses metal lifting drainage components, instead of strong chain rubber plugs for drains, which fully reflects the fashion of modern families. Several common varieties of wash basins: Corner washbasin: Because the corner washbasin occupies a small area, it is generally suitable for smaller toilets. After installation, the toilet has more room for maneuver. Ordinary washbasin: suitable for general decorated toilets, economical and practical, but not beautiful. Vertical washbasin: suitable for small toilets. It can be matched with interior decoration and other luxurious sanitary ware. Types of materials for washbasins: Ceramic washbasin: It is a commonly used material. Stainless steel: Polished stainless steel and modern electroplated faucets are extremely equipped, but the mirror surface is easy to scratch, so for users with large amounts, you may wish to buy brushed stainless steel. Polished brass: In order to avoid fading, brass needs to be polished, and the surface is painted with a protective layer to prevent scratches and waterproof. On weekdays, just use a soft cloth with non-abrasive detergent to keep it clean. Reinforced glass: thick and safe, scratch-resistant and durable, with good reflection effect, making the bathroom look more crystal-clear, suitable for wood countertop configuration. Reconstructed stone: The stone powder is added with color and resin to produce a smooth material like natural marble, but it is harder and antifouling, and there are more styles to choose from. (2) Toilet: It can be divided into two types: flush type and siphon type. According to the shape, it can be divided into two parts: one-piece and two-piece. When the toilet is draining, it rotates and flushes in the form of a cylinder suction vortex without noise or odor. The mid-range multi-purpose cylinder suction type has two types of bottom outlet and horizontal rear row. It is understood that the more advanced toilets are currently equipped with intelligent devices. As soon as a person sits on it, he feels that the seat ring is heating up automatically, and then he pedals on the board, and then there is warm water in the toilet to automatically rinse the anus, and then the hot air is dried. The new type of toilet also has functions of heat preservation and body cleaning. A) According to the connection method of the water tank and the toilet, it can be divided into high position, Three kinds of low-position and Siamese. High position is the traditional way, except for squat toilets, this method is no longer used. This method of low position is often used by hospitals and schools because the water tank and toilet are separated, there is no gap between the joints and therefore dust is accumulated, and it can be thoroughly cleaned. The one-piece type is that the water tank is close to the toilet, and the appearance is more beautiful. There is also a one-piece toilet with integrated water tank and toilet. B) According to the drainage method, it can be divided into flushing type and siphon type. Flushing type, the water in the water tank uses gravity (gravity) to remove the excrement and flush the toilet. The siphon type is composed of two S-shaped elbows, using gravity and suction to complete the cleaning work. C) According to the location of the water, it can be divided into de-water and ground water. The rear water removal type is convenient for cleaning and maintenance, and is commonly used in Europe and Hong Kong. It can be divided into high mouth and low mouth. It is more difficult to repair and clean after the ground water removal is fixed, but the appearance is more beautiful. (3) Bathtub: Bathtub is one of the equipments in the bathroom. The products include imitation marble, cast iron, steel plate, frosted, glass steel plate, etc. There are many shapes and shapes. According to the way of bathing and washing, there are sitting bath and lying bath. Sit bath with wash basin. According to the function, there are a bathtub and a jacuzzi. The connection material is divided into acrylic bathtub, steel plate bathtub, cast iron bathtub and so on. In addition to traditional bathtubs, there are spa bathtubs, computer steam rooms, shower rooms, computer multi-function shower rooms, hydromassage systems, sauna rooms, and medicinal baths. The sauna steam room is a combination of sauna and steam bath, and you can enjoy two different feelings in the same room. At the same time, the room body is reduced from a sauna room and a steam room to a room body, which greatly saves limited space. With a special thermostat, the temperature of the sauna steam can be controlled at an ideal level. The medicated bath uses an outcrop design. The subject only exposes the body to steam fumigation, completely exempting the head of the traditional sauna from fumigation, giving people a new feeling and new enjoyment. Surfing massage is through the powerful and powerful massage nozzle, and the bathed person is in it, so that you can enjoy the leisure of surfing without going to the sea. (4) Shower room: composed of door panel and bottom basin. Shower room door press There are three kinds of materials: PS board, FRP board and tempered glass. The shower room covers a small area and is suitable for showers. (5) Bidet: For women only. At present, domestic home use is less. (6) Urinal: for men only. Now the frequency of use in home decoration is increasing day by day. (7) Hardware accessories: The patterns are different. In addition to the above mentioned sanitary ware accessories, it also includes various spouts, glass brackets, towel rack (ring) soap tanks, toilet paper tanks, shower curtains, anti-fog mirrors, etc.